Korean’s great obsession of questioning people’s age.
As we are learning English and international
manners, Koreans find out that asking personal questions may sound rude and
make you look nosey. As long as a Korean speaks English, there is no problem with
not asking people’s age. However, when it comes to speaking in Korean, it is a different
story.
Korean is one of the most super hierarchical
languages in the world. Malcolm Gladwell, the author of ‘Outliers’ wrote in his
book that the Korean language has no fewer than six different levels of
conversational address, depending on the relationship between the addressee and
addresser : formal deference, informal deference, blunt, familiar, intimate,
and plain.
If we don’t know the other party’s age, it
makes us have a difficult time in choosing the level. Mostly, we choose the formal deference level
between adults when we don’t know well each other though, asking and knowing
people’s age make us feel comfortable which help us become close and intimate. ‘How
old are you?’ is the most legitimate question in Korea and without being asked,
we tell you how old we are easily.
The hierarchical structure of Korean language
affects many parts of Korean social life and it is much more meticulous than
anyone could ever imagine. A Korean must rise when an obvious social superior
appears on the scene, and he cannot pass in front of an obvious social
superior. All social behaviors and actions are conducted in the order of
ranking. All Koreans learn these things as soon as they begin speaking from
their parents. Most of people would say that age is just a number. But in Korea, age is not just a number. It means more.
For this reason, sometimes I love speaking in English. Even though there are some levels in English, we, Koreans, can feel a
sense of freedom when we speak in English. Koreans can’t imagine calling a person’s
name when he or she is older than them. How
convenient it is to call other people’s names no matter how old they are!
Therefore, I ask that you kindly understand
poor Korean people who are stuck in the culture they can’t escape all their
life as long as they live in Korea, when some Korean people around you ask your
age when you have just met and they can’t speak in English very well though.
There is one more thing you should know about
an age issue. If your age is 35, for us you will be 36 because you are already
a year old in your mother’s womb which means that Korean babies are two year old on their first birthday. This thing causes great confusion to a lot of
expats who live in Korea. In this era of globalization, I just hope that somebody
who is government official changes Korean age system to the international
standard as soon as possible.
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